Lebanon - American University of Beruit - Photo: Wikipedia

Lebanon

Lebanon was a majority Christian nation before 1970, but war, instability and the growing influence of militant Islam prompted many Christians to leave. In 1970, Lebanon was 62 percent Christian. By 2010, Christians composed only 32 percent of the population. The capital city of Beirut is segregated by religion, and there is very little interaction between the two sides.

There is a unique openness to the Gospel among Arab Muslims in Lebanon who have suffered greatly because of the war in Syria. As Lebanon consists of a significant Christian population, it has become a haven for persecuted believers throughout the region. More than one million Syrian refugees have entered the country over the past seven years, increasing Lebanon's population by nearly one-fourth. Yet, these refugees have not always been welcomed with open arms by the general population. Despite the country's hardships, many of the evangelical churches in Lebanon have reached out by caring for their emergency needs. These congregations willingly distribute Bibles and Christian literature, along with food and other necessities. Many receptive Muslim refugees attend home Bible studies and church services to learn about Christianity. Significant numbers have placed their faith in Christ, received baptism, and are now actively witnessing to other Syrian Muslims.

Life for Christians:

In addition to having a reputation of being a free country, Lebanon is highly westernized in urban areas. Those acknowledged as Christians by birth are allowed to worship openly. Yet they can face ongoing harassment from the Muslim majority, such as denial of land acquisition and increased tax rates. More severe forms of persecution occur when believers share their faith or Muslims come to Christ. Christian converts from Islam are persecuted mostly by their families and communities.

  • Country Information

    Population
    5,331,203 (2023 est.)

    Ethnicity (%)
    Arab (95)*, Armenian (4), other (1)
    *Many Christian Lebanese do not identify themselves as Arab but rather as descendents of the ancient Canaanites and prefer to be called Phoenicians

    Religion (%)
    Muslim (67.8), Christian (32.4), Druze (4.5)

    Leader
    President (vacant)

    Government type
    Parliamentary republic

    Legal system
    Mixed legal system of civil law based on the French civil code, Ottoman legal tradition, and religious laws

    Source: CIA World Factbook

  • Pray for Lebanon

    Pray many Lebanese may come to personal faith in and deep commitment to the Lord Jesus.

    Pray continuing tensions within the country will ease.

Lebanon News

  • Missionary Home Bombed; Believer Killed

    Last night (May 6) the home of a European missionary couple was bombed in Qubba, a suburb of Tripoli, Lebanon. A neighbour, Jamil Ahmed Rifai, was killed instantly while trying to defuse the bomb. Rifai was a Jordanian convert to Christianity who was at the couple's house when they heard a noise outside. Leaving the apartment, Rifai found a bag with sparks coming out of it. Inside he found a bomb with a lit fuse. While he was trying to remove the fuse, it detonated, killing him instantly and damaging nearby houses and cars. The missionaries, Jacob Jakarta from Holland, his German wife and their three children, were unharmed. A military official told The Associated Press the bombing was likely related to their missionary activities and did not appear to be linked to anti-Western sentiment.

    According to Middle East Concern, Rifai had left Jordan in 1997 because of pressure from authorities over his conversion to Christianity. He was an active witness in Lebanon. Rifai was unmarried.

    The missionary couple asks that we pray for inner peace and calm as they recover from the trauma of the attack as well as wisdom for their future. Pray for the friends and loved ones mourning the loss of this Christian brother.