Court Convicts Two and Acquits 94 in El-Kosheh Riots

Doubts are being expressed by Egyptian Christians about the impartiality of the Egyptian court system after only two of ninety-six defendants were convicted on February 27 in a retrial for the killing of twenty-one Christians during three days of violent rioting that started on New Years Eve 1999 in El-Kosheh, Egypt. Thirty-three others were wounded and dozens of homes and businesses destroyed as Muslims from El-Kosheh and neighbouring communities went on a rampage started by a dispute between a Muslim trader and a Christian shop owner.

In the original trial, ninety-six people were on trial; thirty-eight for murder. When the original verdict came on February 5, 2001, four people were convicted of weapons charges only. The prosecution appealed the verdicts, which led to this retrial in which only two men were convicted; both of murder and assault. One received fifteen years in prison, while the other received three and a half years.

Many observing the trial are concerned about the very light sentences given for murder and the message it could send about the seriousness of killing Christians. Glenn Penner, spokesman for The Voice of the Martyrs commented, "This ruling is, of course, very disappointing and demoralizing for the church in El-Kosheh and for all who seek justice. The lives of so many were shattered in January 2000 and this ruling will do nothing to heal the wounds that still remain. Nor will it provide assurance that such attacks will not happen again. The events in El-Kosheh have provided ample evidence over the last few years that Christians cannot count on having the same level of protection by the police or in the courts that Muslim citizens have. We want to assure our sisters and brothers in El-Kosheh of our continued support and prayers. We have not forgotten them."

Pray that authorities will maintain safety and peace, in spite of this ruling. Pray for the families of those who lost loved ones, as they have been denied justice yet again. Pray that they would put their trust in God who will judge righteously. Pray for church leaders in the region, that they would be wise and provide godly guidance to those impacted by this ruling.

  • Country Information

    Population
    109,546,720 (2023 est.)

    Ethnicity (%)
    Egyptian (99.7), other (0.3)

    Religion (%)
    Islam (90), Christianity (10)

    Leader
    President Abdelfattah Said El-Sisi (2014)

    Government type
    Presidential republic

    Legal system
    Mixed legal system based on Napoleonic civil and penal law, Islamic religious law, and vestiges of colonial-era laws

    Source: CIA World Factbook

  • Pray for Egypt

    Pray on behalf of those who are facing economic and social challenges because of their Christian faith. Ask the Lord to provide for their spiritual and practical needs – further strengthening and emboldening them so they can effectively share the message of the Gospel with others in their communities. May the hearts of those who hear it be open and receptive to the wonderful truths contained in God’s Word.

Egypt News

  • Christian Homes and Businesses Burned
    A water truck is working to douse a fire.
      

    Late into the evening of April 23rd, Islamic militants set fire to several homes and shops owned by Coptic Orthodox Christians in the village of Al-Fawakher, which is located in Egypt's southern Minya province. Although the attackers attempted to prevent the occupants from leaving their burning homes, thankfully there were no reported fatalities.

  • Temporary Church Building Burned
    Two images of a room full of chairs. In the first, the chairs are neatly arranged. In the second, the chairs and interior of the building are burned.
    The temporary church building before and after the arson attack.
    Photo: Christian Solidarity Worldwide

    Local Christians in the village of Misha'at Zaafaranah, located within Egypt's Minya Province, are working to get approval to build a place of worship. The required documents have been submitted to the authorities and, for the meantime, the group of believers were meeting in a temporary structure on the land belonging to the church.

  • Attack on Church Building Site
    Multiple crosses sit atop of a church roof.
    A Coptic church in Egypt.
    Photo: Flickr / Mark Fischer (cc)

    Since 2016, the government of Egypt has been slowly approving the registration of more than 3,700 church buildings that were operating without the required licencing. These buildings were established before 2016, during a time when permits were virtually impossible to get. Although the licencing process now being administered has been long and tedious, thankfully progress is eventually taking place.

  • An Additional 216 Church Buildings Legalized
    Saint Mark Church in Helipolis
    A church in Egypt.
    Photo: Flickr / Andrew A. Shenouda (cc)

    Seven years ago, the Egyptian government formed a committee to work through applications to legalize unlicensed church buildings. When the committee was first formed, there were 3,730 outstanding applications. Though the process has been exceedingly slow, thankfully that number has been gradually decreasing. To review previously posted reports on this situation, go to our country report.